Rectum and Anus: Conditions & Complications

 Diseases of the Anus and rectum are very common. However they can interfere with the day to day activities of a person’s life causing distress and discomfort. Therefore it is important to know more about the diseases and the actions to be taken if you have any such symptoms.

What are the Diseases of the rectum?

Diseases of the rectum can be broadly divided into two main categories: inflammatory and non-inflammatory.

Inflammatory diseases of the rectum include conditions such as Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, and proctitis. These diseases are characterized by inflammation of the rectal mucosa, which can lead to symptoms such as rectal bleeding, diarrhoea, and abdominal pain. Noninflammatory diseases of the rectum include conditions such as haemorrhoids, anal fissures, and rectal prolapse. These diseases are typically not associated with inflammation, but can still cause symptoms such as rectal bleeding, anal pain, and difficulty passing stool.

What are the Symptoms of Rectal disorders?

Rectal disorders can be very painful or severe. Therefore, it is important to book an appointment with the Best gastro surgeon in Surat at the earliest.

The symptoms of rectal disorders can vary depending on the specific disorder. However, some common symptoms include rectal bleeding, anal itching, and pain or pressure in the rectum. Rectal bleeding may be either internal or external. Internal bleeding may cause blood in the stool or rectal bleeding that is not visible. External bleeding may cause blood on toilet paper or blood in the toilet bowl. Anal itching may be caused by a number of factors, including poor hygiene, allergies, and infection. Pain or pressure in the rectum may be caused by a number of factors, including constipation, diarrhoea, and anal fissures.

What are the Diseases of anus?

Anal disorders can be painful and uncomfortable. If you notice any of these symptoms, consult a piles specialist available in Surat who can address these issues at the earliest.

The anus is the opening at the end of the digestive tract through which stool passes. Anal canal disorders can cause problems with bowel movements and pain in the area.

Common anal canal disorders include:

Anal fissure: Anal fissure is a small tear which is in the lining of the anal canal. Anal fissures can be caused by constipation, diarrhoea, or trauma to the area.

Anal fistula: An anal fistula can be described as an abnormal connection which is in between the anal canal and the skin around the anus. Anal fistulas can be caused by Crohn’s disease or an abscess in the anal canal.

Anal cancer: A rare type of cancer that begins in the cells of the anal canal. Anal cancer is more common in people who have had human papillomavirus (HPV) infection, smokers, and people with a history of anal or genital warts.

How to treat anal diseases?

Treatment for anal canal disorders can include:

Medications: Anal fissures can be treated with topical medications to relax the anal sphincter muscle. Anal fistulas may be treated with antibiotics if they are infected.

Surgery: Anal fissures that do not respond to medications may need to be treated with surgery. Anal fistulas that do not respond to antibiotics may need to be treated with surgery to remove the abnormal connection.

Anal cancer may need to be treated with surgery, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy.

The prognosis for anal canal disorders depends on the specific disorder. Anal fissures and anal fistulas can often be successfully treated. Anal cancer is a more serious condition, but treatment can often be successful.

What are the Symptoms of anal disorders?

There are many different symptoms of anal disorders, and the specific symptoms will depend on the particular disorder present. However, some common symptoms of anal disorders can include anal pain, anal itching, bleeding from the anus, and changes in bowel habits. Additionally, anal disorders can also cause problems with urination or sexual function.

What are the Symptoms of Digestive disorders?

There are many potential symptoms of digestive disorders, as they can affect any part of the digestive system from the mouth to the anus. Common symptoms include abdominal pain, bloating, constipation, diarrhoea, heartburn, and nausea. However, more serious digestive disorders can also cause weight loss, bleeding, and changes in stool appearance.

How are anal and rectal diseases diagnosed?

  1. There are a variety of ways that anal and rectal diseases can be diagnosed, including:
  2. Physical examination
  3. Rectal exam
  4. Colonoscopy
  5. Endoscopy
  6. Biopsy
Location: Surat, Gujarat, India

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